azure_graph_users Resource
Use the azure_graph_users
InSpec audit resource to test properties of some or all Azure Active Directory users within a Tenant.
Azure REST API Version, Endpoint, and HTTP Client Parameters
This resource interacts with API versions supported by the resource provider.
The api_version
can be defined as a resource parameter.
If not provided, this resource uses the latest version.
For more information, refer to the azure_generic_resource
document.
Unless defined, this resource uses the azure_cloud
global endpoint and default values for the HTTP client.
For more information, refer to the resource pack README.
Installation
This resource is available in the Chef InSpec Azure resource pack.
See the Chef InSpec documentation on cloud platforms for information on configuring your Azure environment for InSpec and creating an InSpec profile that uses the InSpec Azure resource pack.
Syntax
An azure_graph_users
resource block returns all Azure Active Directory user accounts contained within the configured Tenant and then tests that group of users.
describe azure_graph_users do
#...
end
Parameters
The following parameters can be passed for targeting specific users.
filter
- A hash containing the filtering options and their values. The
starts_with_
operator can be used for fuzzy string matching. Parameter names are in snake_case. Example:
{ starts_with_given_name: 'J', starts_with_department: 'Core', country: 'United Kingdom', given_name: John}
filter_free_text
- OData query string in double quotes,
"
. Property names are in camelcase, refer to here for more information. Example:
"startswith(displayName,'J') and surname eq 'Doe'"
or"userType eq 'Guest'"
It is advised to use these parameters to narrow down the targeted resources at the server side, Azure Graph API, for a more efficient test.
Properties
ids
- The unique identifiers of users.
Field:
id
object_ids
- The unique identifiers of users. This is for backward compatibility, use
ids
instead. Field:
id
display_names
- The display names of users.
Field:
displayName
given_names
- The given names of users.
Field:
givenName
job_titles
- The job titles of users.
Field:
jobTitle
mails
- The email addresses of users.
Field:
mail
user_types
- The user types of users, e.g.;
Member
,Guest
. Field:
userType
user_principal_names
- The user principal names of users, e.g.;
jdoe@contoso.com
. Field:
userPrincipalName
Note
See the documentation on FilterTable for information on using filter criteria on plural resources.
Examples
The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
Check Users with Some Filtering Parameters Applied at Server Side (Using filter
).
describe azure_graph_users(filter: {given_name: 'John', starts_with_department: 'Customer'}) do
it { should exist }
end
Check Users with Some Filtering Parameters Applied at Server Side (Using filter_free_text
).
describe azure_graph_users(filter_free_text: "startswith(givenName,'J') and startswith(department,'customer') and country eq 'United States'") do
it { should exist }
end
Ensure There are No Guest Accounts Active (Client Side Filtering).
describe azure_graph_users.guest_accounts do
it { should_not exist }
end
Matchers
This InSpec audit resource has the following special matchers. For a full list of available matchers, please visit our Universal Matchers page.
exists
The control will pass if the filter returns at least one result. Use should_not
if you expect zero matches.
describe azure_graph_users do
it { should exist }
end
Azure Permissions
Graph resources require specific privileges granted to your service principal. Please refer to the Microsoft Documentation for information on how to grant these permissions to your application.